Nigeria produces about 2.7% of the world's oil supply. The largely subsistence agricultural sector has not kept up with the country'srapid population growth. It was once a large net exporter of food, but currently imports some of its food products. Federal Republic of Nigeria - Bank intervention strategy.Outlook and risks. economicgrowth is projected to increase to 3.2% in 2024 and 3.4% in 2025, due to improved security, higher oil production, and stronger consumer demand. Between 1980 and 2012, Nigeria'seconomicgrowth was hindered by population growth and inadequate institutional frameworks. Policy recommendations include promoting contraceptive use and enhancing female labor force participation to leverage demographic dividends. The familiar story of Nigeria is that of a nation that has made little or no economic progress since the British left the country in 1960. Africa’s most populous nation is seen as an incompetent giant, mired by corruption, ethnic strife and unrelenting poverty. The current economic situation in Nigeria was primarily caused by insufficient foreign exchange (forex) in the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to fund imports. This with its enormous effects on the economy caused the recession. Tinubu stressed the importance of making difficult decisions to reposition the country’seconomy and ensure its growth. He spoke about the need for currency management to remove corrupt arbitrage and opaqueness, allowing the local currency to compete with others globally. Though growth patterns vary substantially within the region, Nigeria is one of the oil-based economies driving the subcontinent'seconomicgrowth. The country's oil sector continues to see average annual growth of about 8%, compared with -0.35% for its non-oil sector.